Sunday, August 25, 2019

Chapter 23, Leela 2: Shama cured of snakebite

Leela:

Once Shama was bitten by a poisonous snake. The snake stung the little finger of his hand and the poison began to spread into his body. The pain was severe and Shama thought that he would pass out soon. His friends wanted to take him to the God Viroba* (a form of Lord Shiva) temple. The temple, where victims of snakebite were often taken, was about 5 kilometers from Shirdi but Shama instead ran to the Masjid, to his Viroba, Sai Baba.

 

When Baba saw him, He began to scold and abuse. He got enraged and said. "Oh vile Bhaturdya (priest), do not rise up. Beware if you do so", and then roared, "Go! Get away! Come down".

 

Seeing Baba red with wrath, Shama was greatly disappointed and dejected. He saw the Masjid as his home and Sai Baba his sole refuge, but if he was driven away like this, where would he go? He lost all hope of life and kept silent.

 

After some time, when Baba calmed down, Shama went up and sat near him. Then Baba said to him, "Don't be afraid, don't worry. The Merciful Fakir will save you. Go and sit quietly at home; don't go out. Believe in Me and remain fearless and have no anxiety". He was sent home, and immediately afterwards, Baba sent Tatya Patil and Kakasaheb Dixit to him with instructions that he should eat what he liked, should move around in the home, but should not lie down and sleep. These instructions were carried out and Shama recovered in a short time.

Based on Shri Sai Satcharita, The wonderful life and teachings of Shri Sai Baba, Translated by Nagesh Vasudev Gunaji (Mumbai: Shri Sai Baba Sansthan, Shirdi, 20th Edition 2002), p121

 

Based on Shri Sai Satcharita, The Life and Teachings of Shirdi Sai Baba, G. R. Dhalbokar, Translated by Indira Kher (Slovenia: Bird Publisher, 2009), p193

 

* Please Note: While some Gunaji versions of the Sai Satcharitra mention Vithoba (form of Lord Vishnu), the original Marathi pothi refers to Viroba (form of Lord Shiva).

 

Teachings from Leela:

1)    By tradition there are specific Gods for specific purposes, but you can approach your Sadguru for any of these purposes and He will take care of you

The people of Shirdi, by tradition, took snakebite victims to the Viroba temple, and so Shama’s friends and relatives wanted to do this.

 

However, Shama, having full faith in Baba, went to his Sadguru for help instead. Baba cured Shama of the poisonous snake bite in a very unusual way. Instead of giving him some medicine, He gave verbal commands to the poison to stop climbing up Shama’s body.

 

There are many Gods and Goddesses in Hinduism. Some are associated with specific areas of life. Goddess Saraswati is associated with learning and music, while Lord Ganesh is associated with the removal of obstacles, etc. As per the core beliefs of Hinduism, these different Gods are viewed as ultimately being different forms of the one One God, Brahman. Your Sadguru, being self-realized by having already achieved moksha, is the same as Brahman, the One God. Therefore, your Sadguru is the same as any other God. Please see my previous blog for details, Chapter 11, Leela4: Baba's Control over the Elements – Water

2)    Although it might appear outwardly that your Sadguru is upset or angry with you, actually it is never so.

Initially it seemed that Baba was ignoring Shama’s urgent problem of snakebite. Instead of helping him, Baba was unnecessarily yelling at and cursing Shama. He did not even allow Shama to climb the steps of the masjid. Baba was, in fact, saving Shama’s life, by stopping the poison from climbing up his body.

 

Baba has promised to help anyone who calls out to Him with complete shraddha (faith based upon knowledge and trust) during times of trouble. He has kept that promise as witnessed in this leela. Even today, devotees experience this in their calls to Baba for help.

 

Baba’s Anger

 

As described in Indira Kher’s version, Page 88, verses 74-76. Baba never really got angry with His devotees. He has said in His own words below:

74)   "Even if I seem to be angry with someone, my heart knows no anger".

75)   "Should a mother push her child away with a kick, or the ocean send the river back, only then is it possible that I will repulse you or harm you in any way".

76)   "I am absolutely in the power of my devotees and stand by their side. For ever I am hungering after their love and readily answer their call in distress".

 

If we analyze the Sai Satcharitra, there are several instances where Baba appeared to be angry with His devotees. Looking deeper into each leela, we find that Baba’s anger was never for His own personal benefit. It was always for the welfare of His devotees that He got angry with them. Baba’s anger was an unselfish anger. The best example to experience what is unselfish anger is to observe parents getting angry with their children. You will find that it is usually for the benefit of their child, in order to protect them from some danger. 

 

Poison as Metaphor

 

The poison rising in Shama’s body is a metaphor for negative tendencies which arise in human beings. By show of anger, Baba is emphasizing that, in order to make spiritual progress, we have to bring down these negative tendencies and drive them away from us.

 

Baba displayed mock anger to emphasize to His devotees the importance of the lesson. It was His way to help devotees understand the importance of this valuable lesson for their own spiritual growth.

 

Via this leela, Baba wants us to beware of these negative tendencies. By show of His mock anger He is emphasizing the importance of removing our negative tendencies. Let us all work hard to remove them from our lives.

 

Could Baba have communicated the same message without showing anger?

Sometimes, when you want to drive an important and urgent message home to your kids, you must do it dramatically. The urgency and importance increases manifold when it comes to our spiritual progress.

 

Example: If your young child leaves your hand and runs across the road, for the safety of your child, you want to send a strong message. If you react strongly, the importance and urgency of the lesson comes across to your child and he understands not to do so in the future.

 

If we examine the causes of our own anger, we find that, in most cases, it is a reaction to an actual threat or an attack to our ego, such as being threatened or attacked, or being treated with disrespect. Never in the Sai Satcharitra was Baba ever angry for these reasons. In every case, the anger was used to emphasize a lesson to His devotees for their own spiritual growth. Actually, His heart knew no anger.

3)    Do not expect that, just because you have a Sadguru in your life, you are free from all troubles that come your way as your sufferings come to you due to your past karma.

 Why did Baba not warn Shama of the snake bite?

He warned others of the danger of snakebite as seen in the following instances in the chapter 22 of Sai Satcharitra:

 

                      i.        Baba prophesied the danger from snake to Balasaheb Mirikar and asked Shama to accompany him for his protection.

                     ii.        Even though, a great astrologer prophesied danger to Bapusaheb Booty’s life and a snake did appear, Baba did assure him to not worry as no harm would come to him. The snake went away without harming Bapusaheb.

 

Baba being Omniscient, knows everything that will happen. However, all our sufferings are our own creations as they are due to our own karmas. We reap as we sow. Baba can only take on some of our sufferings. We must deal with the sufferings of our karmas.  Your Sadguru will only intervene if the burden of the suffering gets too difficult to bear for the devotee, or if the devotee asks for help. Even then, He will only be able to divert a portion of the suffering, and will do this in keeping with what is in the best interest of His devotee’s spiritual progress in the long run.

 

Via this leela, Baba is teaching us that, even though Shama was a very close devotee of His, he had to face the consequences of his karmas. Baba did not warn him of the snake bite and let the snake bite him. Baba knew that being bitten by the snake, Shama would suffer terror and pain. This anguish and suffering would help him burn his past karmas, so He let the snake bite him. However, Baba took on a portion of Shama’s suffering, due to which even after being bitten, Shama did not suffer the full consequences of the poison and did not suffer any negative after-effects.

 

Conversely, why did He help others avoid snakebite?

It might not be necessary, in some cases, for the snake to actually bite a devotee to free him from his karmas. To suffer the terror might be enough. Baba is our spiritual guide, and knows what is required for His devotees on their spiritual path to Moksha.

 

Baba customises His help to suit each devotee so that they get maximum benefit from His help. Baba works hard for the best interest of each devotee, relieving them of their sufferings when needed, so that they can make spiritual progress.

 

 

Putting into Practice

 

Here are some suggestions on how we could use this leela in our daily lives.

 

1)    By tradition there are specific Gods for specific purposes, but you can approach your Sadguru for any of these purposes and He will take care of you

Even though there are specific Gods and Goddesses associated with specific problems in your life, when you have a Sadguru, you may appeal to Him for all your problems. When you find yourself in a difficult situation which is beyond your control, remember Baba and seek His help. He is always ready to help you. All you need is shraddha (faith based upon knowledge and trust) and saburi (patience).

 

2)    Although it might appear outwardly that your Sadguru is upset or angry with you, actually it is never so.

Even though it might appear that Baba is not helping you in your crisis, or if you are not getting the desired results from Him, He is working for your own welfare. You must not give up or lose faith in Baba. Do not be disheartened. Accept things as they are, as God’s plan is in the best interest for all concerned. Via this leela, Baba wants us to know that, when we call Him for help, He will always be there for us.

 

In chapter 40 of the Sai Satcharitra, Baba said, “to keep My word, I would sacrifice my life. I would never be untrue to My words". Even during His lifetime, though Baba never physically left Shirdi, He would manifest Himself outside Shirdi to keep His promise or to be at the service of His devotees. Even today, when Baba is not in His physical form, there are numerous instances where Baba has manifested Himself to fulfill His devotee’s cry for help and, as promised, He will continue to do so for eternity.

 

3)    Do not expect that, just because you have a Sadguru in your life, you are free from all troubles that come your way as your sufferings come to you due to your past karma.

Throughout the Sai Satcharitra, we have witnessed that several of Baba’s close devotees suffered many troubles in their lives. Baba helped them all as much as necessary to reduce their sufferings.

Feel blessed if you have a Sadguru in your life as His presence in your life will give you the strength to deal with your sufferings. We all must go through our sufferings due to our past karmas.

Avoid doing bad karmas by always keeping in mind that Baba is standing next to you. If you constantly practice doing so, you will not be able to do anything bad. We all forget this and think that we can act without His knowledge.

 

I would encourage all of you to please share your interpretations, learnings and experiences on how you have put this leela into practice.

 

 

Om Sai Ram.

 

 

 

Monday, August 5, 2019

Chapter 28, Leela 6: Megha worship of Shiva

Leela:

In order to worship Lord Shiva, belpatra (leaves of the bel [golden apple] tree) are required and Megha used to walk miles and miles every day to bring them for the worship his Shiva (Baba). His practice was to worship all the Gods in the village and then come to the Masjid and, after saluting Baba's asan (seat), he worshipped Baba. He followed this with washing His feet, and drank the charnamrit (water after washing the Lord’s feet).

 

Once it so happened that Megha came to the Masjid without worshipping God Khandoba (a manifestation of Lord Shiva), as the door of that temple was closed. Baba did not accept his worship and sent him back, saying that the door was open now open. When Megha went back to Khandoba’s temple, he found the door open, worshipped the Deity, and then returned to Baba as usual.

 

Based on Shri Sai Satcharita, The wonderful life and teachings of Shri Sai Baba, Translated by Nagesh Vasudev Gunaji (Mumbai: Shri Sai Baba Sansthan, Shirdi, 20th Edition 2002), p149

Based on Shri Sai Satcharita, The Life and Teachings of Shirdi Sai Baba, G. R. Dhalbokar, Translated by Indira Kher (Slovenia: Bird Publisher, 2009), p240

 

Teachings from Leela:

1)    It is important for your spiritual growth to follow discipline in performing your daily religious and spiritual routines

For as long as Megha was in Shirdi, he regularly performed the noon aarti (religious ritual of worship in which light, in the form of a flame, is offered to a deity). He was very disciplined in practicing his pooja (prayer) rituals. Megha would walk long distances to bring belpatra, collect all the ingredients for pooja, then offer pooja to various village deities in a particular, fixed order, with proper rites and rituals. Immediately on finishing it, he would go to the mosque, and offer his worship to Baba.

One day he missed Kandoba temple worship and came to the mosque as the doors of the temple were locked. Baba did not accept his worship and asked him to go back to the Kandoba temple as He knew that the doors were now open. Only after Megha worshipped Kandoba did He allow Megha to worship Him.

By having Megha go back and complete his pooja in the proper order, Baba is conveying to us the importance of discipline and commitment in our spiritual practices, which will also help us in our spiritual journey.

Putting into Practice

Here are some suggestions on how we could use this leela in our daily lives.

1)    It is important for your spiritual growth to follow discipline in performing your daily religious and spiritual routines

When you make a commitment towards your regular spiritual practice, it must be meaningful and significant. When you are about to make such a commitment, contemplate on its importance to you, and the stubborn resolve you must bring to ensure its daily fulfillment. Your daily spiritual practice will prepare you for the challenges and obstacles you will need to face in life.

It requires a lot of discipline to overcome the challenges you will face in fulfilling your commitments to your dharma (See Chapter 23, Leela 4: Ordeal of Guru-Bhakti). At times it will require you to push hard to achieve results. Do not hesitate to work hard and overcome these challenges.

Apply yourself to fulfilling your commitments to your daily spiritual practice by reminding yourself about the teachings of this leela and the need to strengthen your resolve to deal with real obstacles to come.

 

Mantra:

Om, Sarve bhavantu sukhinaḥ
Sarve santu nirāmayāḥ
Sarve bhadrāṇi paśyantu
Mā kashchit duḥkha bhāgbhavet
Oṁ Shāntiḥ, Shāntiḥ, Shāntiḥ

Meaning:

May all be prosperous and happy
May all be free from illness
May all see what is spiritually uplifting
May no one suffer
Om peace, peace, peace

 

This above mantra is from the Brihadaaranyaka Upanishad

http://www.patheos.com/blogs/seekingshanti/2015/09/hinduprayerforeveryone_globalgoals/

I would encourage all of you to please share your interpretations, learnings and experiences on how you have put this leela into practice.

 

 

Om Sai Ram.

 

 

 

Saturday, August 3, 2019

Chapter 11, Leela4: Baba's Control over the Elements - Water

Leela:

One evening, there was a terrible storm in Shirdi. The sky was overcast with thick black clouds. The winds blew forcibly, the clouds roared, lighting flashed, and rain descended in torrents. In a short time, the area was flooded with water. All creatures, birds, beasts and men, were terribly frightened and flocked to the Masjid for shelter.

 

There are many local deities in Shirdi, but none came to their aid. So, they all prayed to Baba, their God Who was fond of their devotion, to intercede and quell the storm. Baba was much moved. He came out and, standing at the edge of the Masjid, addressed the storm in a loud and thunderous voice. "Stop, stop your fury and be calm".

 

In a few minutes the rains subsided, the winds ceased to blow, and the storm came to a stop. Then the moon rose in the sky, and the creatures all returned home well-pleased.

 

Based on Shri Sai Satcharita, The wonderful life and teachings of Shri Sai Baba, Translated by Nagesh Vasudev Gunaji (Mumbai: Shri Sai Baba Sansthan, Shirdi, 20th Edition 2002), p66

 

Based on Shri Sai Satcharita, The Life and Teachings of Shirdi Sai Baba, G. R. Dhalbokar, Translated by Indira Kher (Slovenia: Bird Publisher, 2009), p90

 

Teachings from Leela:

 

 

BACKGROUND

 

Brief Introduction of Advaita Vedanta

 “Vedanta” is a combination of two words: “Veda” which means “knowledge” and “anta” which means “the end of” or “the goal of.” They say it is the “end of all knowledge” as it is the knowledge that leads to enlightenment. In this context the goal of knowledge here means the knowledge of our own divine nature. Vedanta then is the search for Self-knowledge.

 

Advaita means "not two" or non-dual, which is to say that all instances of consciousness are simply one universal consciousness. Advaita Vedanta is a school of Vedanta philosophy that considers the individual consciousness of the jivatma, the individual living being, to be the same as the universal consciousness of Brahman, the Ultimate Reality.

 

According to this philosophy, spiritual liberation can be acquired through the knowledge that one's true identity is that of Brahman, the One God. It holds that Brahman is the singular reality and everything else is either a projection or delusion. Upon their liberation, individual jivatmas, who are otherwise trapped in the cycle of birth and death, merge into Brahman and thus become free from the cycle and the bondage of suffering.

 

Saints are jivanmuktas, who have achieved this ultimate realization within their lifetimes. Since all Gods and Saints identify themselves with Brahman, they are one and the same in their identity, spirit, knowledge, aims and objectives. Both are of the same Essence and of the same disposition. There is no difference between them.

 

 

1)    Your Sadguru has amazing capabilities to help you in times of trouble, even a natural disaster, so seek His help and He will do everything possible to help

Your Sadguru can help you in most situations, even a natural disaster. Note that you are ultimately responsible for the consequences of your karmas, which may manifest in your life in any number of ways, including natural disasters. You reap as you sow. Thus, all our sufferings are our own creations, even if they come from acts of God.

 

The laws of karma govern the cosmos and even God does not have the discretion to break them, though he might be able to bend them a little (such as when a Sadguru takes some of the karma suffering from a devotee).  We are governed by the law of karma, but it is due to Brahman (the One God) whose motherly love for His devotees causes Him to come to us in the form we are closest to, such as our Sadguru.

 

In Shirdi, such a living form was of Sai Baba, who came to the rescue of His devotees, so they could get some relief from the effects of their karma and free them from sufferings, so that they could focus on their spiritual lives.

 

You may plead to your Sadguru for help but leave the decision of how and how much of the help is given entirely to Him, as He will help you in the broadest sense possible, looking at your best interests for the long term, over all your future lifetimes. When you appeal to your Sadguru to intervene in a problem in your life, his response may not be what you expect, but will be what is best for you.

 

Whatever happens, happens for good, this short story best describes this point.

Once upon a time there was a King who had a very close trusted advisor. This advisor was a wise man with whom he would always converse with, about problems that occurred and issues that required attention. But the King noticed that whenever there was an accident, the wise man would always say one thing: “Everything happens for a reason, and that’s great!” While the King liked the wise man, he wasn’t exactly sure about what this meant and how an accident can be great.

 

One day, the King decided to go out hunting and he took the wise man with him. During the hunt a terrible accident occurred to the King; one of his fingers got chopped off. The King helplessly asked the wise man why such an unfortunate incident had happened to him, especially after ruling his country with such love and being so respected by all his people. At that very moment, the wise man just said, “Everything happens for a reason, and that’s great!”

 

This time the King reacted angrily and said, “You’ve been eating my food and living from my wealth, and now you only have these stupid words to say… You think that it’s great to have my finger cutoff?!” The King considered him to be crazy and insensitive, so he then ordered his soldiers to throw the wise man into prison as punishment.

 

After some time, the King decided to go out again on a hunting expedition with his troops. He fled deep into the forest far away where he was suddenly confronted by a cannibal tribe that were living there. The tribe captured the King and everyone that he brought along. The cannibal tribe were actually preparing for the festival of sacrifice! They were searching for the perfect sacrifice for the worshiping ceremony, and with just their luck, they got their hands on the King! He was destined to be sacrificed.

 

As the shaman prepared for the ritual, he examined the King. As he examined him, he realised that one of the King’s fingers was missing. He told the tribe master about this and said it would be refused because according to their religion, sacrifices can only be made to complete physical bodies. He warned that if they were to proceed with an incomplete sacrifice, according to beliefs, this would bring God’s curse upon them. Taking this into consideration, they decided that the King was not “worthy” and the tribe master decided to release him.

 

With great relief and shock, the King now figured out that if it wasn’t for the finger he had lost, he would have lost his life. He remembered the words the wise man had told him: “Everything happens for a reason, and that’s great.”

 

Realising that the wise old man was right, the King went to see him on his return to the capital. He brought him out of prison personally and told him everything that had happened, including how his missing finger saved his life. “It really was great after all” the King said. Yet still confused, the King proceeded to ask, “In my case, it was indeed good that I lost my finger, but, what I wanted to ask you was, what was so great about you being put in prison and having to eat only dry scraps of bread?” The wise man, at no loss of words, replied:

 

“Your Majesty, if I had not been locked up in prison, and left behind, I would have gone hunting with you and I would have been captured with everyone else. They would have surely set you free because you are an incomplete sacrifice, but for me, just like everyone else, I would have been sacrificed by the tribe. So, it’s great that I was thrown in prison before this happened. Like I always say, “Everything happens for a reason, and that’s great!”

 

2)    It might seem that there are differences between Gods and Saints, but they are in fact different forms of the One God, Brahman

As described in Indira Kher’s version, in this same chapter, Page 86, verse 30 and 31:

30.   Though Godhead Himself, even Shri Krishna says that "the saints are my heart and soul; saints are my living image; the loving, compassionate saints are none other than myself.

31.   "And yet, even to call them my 'image' would not be correct. For they are a constant, unchanging image of mine.

 

Why is Sadguru equal to God?

According to Advaita Vedanta, Sadguru has the unique qualification of having already walked the spiritual path all the way to its end and reached moksha. He has realized His true nature, which is Brahman, the One God, also known as Sat-chit-anand. Thus, we say that Sadguru is equal to God. Your Sadguru is a form of God who has manifested on this earth to help you (the jiva or jivatma) on the path of realization of your true nature.

 

As we have seen above, all instances of consciousness are simply the One Universal Consciousness. There is no difference between your Sadguru and the different forms of Gods or any other local deities. It does not matter in what form of Brahman help comes to you. It usually comes from the form of Brahman you feel the closest to.

 

 

Putting into Practice

 

Here are some suggestions on how we could use this leela in our daily lives.

 

1)    Your Sadguru has amazing capabilities to help you in times of trouble, even a natural disaster, so seek His help and He will do everything possible to help

If you find yourself suffering in any situation, even a natural disaster, remind yourself that Baba will take on some of your suffering if it becomes intolerable. Remember him often.

When you find yourself in a situation where it appears you have got away with less harm than potentially could have happened, consider the possibility that Baba took on some your suffering. In taking some of your suffering Baba has made some room for you. Instead of being fully occupied with the allotted suffering, you have been given the gift of time, which you should make the best use of, by applying it towards your spiritual growth.

Would you want God or your Sadguru to suffer for your karmas?

It becomes your duty to perform good karmas and avoid bad karmas, the consequences of which Baba will have to suffer unnecessarily, as He is bound by His love for you to protect you. Think before you perform any bad karmas, if you don’t want your Sadguru to suffer the consequences.

 

1)    It might seem that there are differences between Gods and Saints, but they are in fact different forms of the One God, Brahman

Every being, including you the jivatma, are the same Universal Consciousness of Brahman, the Ultimate Reality, and the appearance that we are all different is an illusion (Maya).

 

Treat all forms of Gods and Saints with the same love and respect as you would treat your own Sadguru as there is no difference between the different forms of God and your Sadguru.

 

 

 

Listen to the stories with reverence; Reflect upon them deeply.
After reflection, contemplate on them. This will bring great satisfaction.

Shirdi Sai Baba

Shri Sai Satcharita, The Life and Teachings of Shirdi Sai Baba, Chapter 3, verse 18

 

 

Mantra:

Om, Sarve bhavantu sukhinaḥ
Sarve santu nirāmayāḥ
Sarve bhadrāṇi paśyantu
Mā kashchit duḥkha bhāgbhavet
Oṁ Shāntiḥ, Shāntiḥ, Shāntiḥ

Meaning:

May all be prosperous and happy
May all be free from illness
May all see what is spiritually uplifting
May no one suffer
Om peace, peace, peace

 

This above mantra is from the Brihadaaranyaka Upanishad

http://www.patheos.com/blogs/seekingshanti/2015/09/hinduprayerforeveryone_globalgoals/

 

I would encourage all of you to please share your interpretations, learnings and experiences on how you have put this leela into practice.

 

Om Sai Ram.