Leela:
The variety of imparting
instructions followed by Baba has already been noticed in the previous
Chapters. In this, we shall deal with one aspect of it. It was the habit of
some devotees to take some religious books, of which they wanted to make a
special study, to Baba and to receive the same back from Him, after they were
touched and consecrated by Him. While reading daily such books, they felt that
Baba was with them. Once, Kaka Mahajani came to Shirdi with a copy of Ekanathi
Bhagwat. Shama took that book to read and taking it with him went to the
Masjid. There Baba took it from him, touched it and turning some pages here and
there gave it back to Shama and asked him to keep it with him. When Shama said
that it belonged to Kaka and had to be returned to him. ""No,
no"", said Baba. ""As I have given it to you, better keep
it with you for safe custody; it will be of use to you."" In this way
many books were entrusted to Shama. Kaka Mahajani after a some days came again
with another copy of the same Bhagwat and gave it in Baba's hand. Then Baba
gave it back as Prasad and asked him to preserve it well and assured him that
it would stand him in good stead. Kaka accepted it with a bow.
Shri Sai
Satcharita, The wonderful life and teachings of Shri Sai Baba, Translated by
Nagesh Vasudev Gunaji (Mumbai: Shri Sai Baba Sansthan,
Shirdi, 20th Edition 2002), p140
Teachings from Leela:
1) Even a momentary desire for spiritual growth expressed by you
will be nurtured and encouraged by Baba
As described in Indira Kher’s version,
Page 226, verse 48:
“Madhavrao conveyed to Baba in clear words that the book did
not belong to him, but to Kaka Mahajani, and that he had just felt a momentary
desire to read it. Hence he had brought it with him…”
When Baba notices even a faint desire in his devotee’s mind to gain
spiritual knowledge, he acts to fulfill it. Baba is always ready to help you
grow spiritually, but you must have the desire to do so.
2) Spiritual Knowledge is not meant to be read only once; you must
refer to it often and bring it into your everyday life
Baba instructed Shama to keep the book carefully, and that it
would be useful to him. When Kaka brought another copy of the book to Baba for
blessing, he instructed Kaka to preserve the book and that it would stand him
in good stead. Lessons learned from spiritual books such as the “Ekanathi
Bhagwat” must be put into practice, and to do so, we must refer to them often.
Putting into Practice
Here are some
suggestions on how we could use this leela in our daily lives.
1) Even a momentary desire for spiritual growth expressed by you
will be nurtured and encouraged by Baba
Once you accept Baba as your sadguru, he is always available to
you, helping you at every step of the way towards your spiritual growth. As
you develop spiritually, you will wish for more knowledge to help you move
forward. You will find that Baba responds to your wishes and creates opportunities
for you to gain this knowledge. It is up to you to take advantage of it.
The above applies to seekers of the Jnana Marg (path of
knowledge). This also applies to seekers in the other Margs (paths of bhakti,
karma and yoga); Baba will respond to your development in these paths as
needed.
2) Spiritual Knowledge is not meant to be read only once; you must
refer to it often and bring it into your everyday life
The
spiritual journey of the seeker requires constant effort and practice. It is
not enough to watch a spiritual discourse or read a spiritual book, and then
return to your normal, everyday life.
You
must contemplate upon the teachings, question them to remove any doubts, and
once convinced, permanently add them to your everyday activities. This may
require for you to return to the discourse or the book on occasion, to remind
yourself of the teachings there.
The Ekanathi Bhagwat
If
you’re wondering what that book was about that Baba blessed for Shama and Kaka,
it was an essay by Sant (saint) Eknath in the 16th century, on the
11th Adhyaya (section) of the Bhagawat Puran. This ancient text contains
stories about the various incarnations of Lord Vishnu, spread over 12 adhyayas.
Sant
Eknath was instructed by his Guru, Shri Janardan Swami, to write an explanation
of the eleventh adhyaya, which is a dialog between Lord Krishna and Uddhava.
This dialog discusses how to attain freedom from bondage of this world. This work
is known as ‘Eknathi Bhagwat’, whose purpose was to explain the Sanskrit work
in Marathi, so that it would be more accessible to the common people.
The
essence of Eknathi Bhagwat
In
order to attain moksha, there are 2 pre-conditions:
1.
Repentance
The seeker must be aware that he may meet death any time, and should ask
himself, “what is the purpose of this valuable human body? Have I used it poorly,
for enjoyment of objects of senses? Have I lost a great opportunity of leading a
life of spirituality!”
2.
Desirelessness
Once a seeker repents, the next pre-condition he must fulfill is
desirelessness. This desirelessness is the pure state of mind where no
pleasure of the senses and no stroking of the ego have any appeal. The seeker
is indifferent to anything this world offers; his heart and mind are fully
captivated by the one desire to be with God.
Srimad Bhagwatam, 11th Adhyaya
(Uddhava Gita)
Here are
some excerpts from the original work, upon which Sant Eknath’s work is based:
The
effects of the influence of the three modes of material nature - goodness,
passion, and ignorance—are described. Such knowledge ultimately culminates in
an understanding of the transcendental nature of the Supreme Lord.
Godly
qualities, such as tolerance and self control are manifestations of the mode of
goodness. Material desires, feverish endeavor, and false pride are indications
of the predominance of the mode of passion. Foolishness, uncontrolled anger,
and insatiable greed are characteristics of the mode of ignorance. Every
conditioned soul is influenced by a mixture of these thee modes, and according
to one’s situation under the modes of nature, the false ego of “I” and “mine”
take on various aspects in terms of one’s behavior, personality, concept of
religion, and engagements in sense gratification. A person primarily influenced
by the mode of goodness certainly worships the Supreme Personality of Godhead
as a matter of duty, without consideration of personal profit. One who worships
the Supreme Lord in the hopes of some kind of material improvement is primarily
influenced by the mode of passion. Crime and violence are exhibited by those
who have sunk deeply into the influence of the mode of ignorance. Although
these modes of nature direct the thoughts and activities of all the conditioned
souls, they have no effect upon the Supreme Lord, who remains fixed in His
transcendental position.
Whatever
is experience in this world—the time, place, circumstances, results of karma,
objects, activities, performers of activities, one’s faith, development of
consciousness, the destination after death, and so on—are permeated by the
three modes of material nature. However, everything in relation to the Supreme
Personality of Godhead—everything employed in His service, places of His
pastimes, activities offered for His satisfaction, the performer of devotional
service, time spent in His devotional service, and so on—is transcendental to
the three modes of material nature.
The
energy of the Lord is manifested in an unlimited variety of conditions of life for
the living entities who are rotating within the cycle of birth and death. All
such conditions of life are manifestations of the three modes of material
nature, and they are the results of the conditioned souls’ fruitive activities.
One can free himself from the influence of the three modes of material nature
by engaging in the devotional service of the Supreme Lord. Human life is the
opportunity for cultivating knowledge of the Absolute Truth and any sane man
will surely avail himself of this rarely obtained facility. By a careful cultivation
of the mode of goodness, one can overcome the influence of the lower modes of
passion and ignorance. Thereafter, one can advance even further by rising above
the mode of goodness to the transcendental platform of devotional service. When
one is fixed in the devotional service of the Lord, his ultimate destination is
the association of the Supreme Lord in the spiritual sky, which is attained
when, by His grace, the gross and subtle coverings are dissolved at the time of
death.
Those who
are in the mode of goodness are awake to their real self-interest. Those who
are predominantly in the mode of passion are sleeping on the lap of the
material nature, dreaming of becoming happy by means of sense gratification.
Those who are in the mode of ignorance are in the deep slumber of nescience,
which is practically a state of unconsciousness. However, those who cultivate
the mode of pure goodness are always under the shelter of the Supreme
Personality of Godhead, where there is no influence of mundane goodness,
passion, or ignorance
Sättvika
happiness is that which is derived from the practices of self-realization. Räjasika
happiness is derived from enjoying sense gratification, and tämasika happiness is
of a perverse nature and is derived from foolishness. Nirguëa, or transcendental
happiness, is derived under the shelter of the Supreme Lord after surpassing
the three modes of material nature.
Therefore,
intelligent persons, having received the human form of body, which enables one
to cultivate spiritual knowledge and its practical application, should give up the
association of the three material modes of nature and continuously engage in My
service.
The
Supreme Lord describes the process of bhajana. The word niùsaìga means “without
any tinge of karma, jïäna, and so on.” One may question, “What should one do if
he has faith in the Supreme Lord, but also possesses sättvika, räjasika, or
tämasika faith? The answer is that if one is exclusively engaged in devotional
service, by the strength of that transcendental activity, he will be able to
conquer the three modes of material nature. The Supreme Lord Himself has
earlier confirmed this. If one’s activities are all engaged for the
satisfaction of the Lord, one can rise above the three modes of material
nature. One should carefully cultivate the mode of goodness and thus subdue the
modes of passion and ignorance.
Being
situated on the platform of transcendental satisfaction, when a devotee transcends
even the mode of goodness, he is situated on the platform of pure devotional service
to the Supreme Lord. Simply by the influence of devotional service, the two propensities
of material enjoyment and detachment which are exhibited on the platform of
goodness are dispelled. When a liberated soul is engaged in the transcendental service
of the sac-cid-änanda Lord, the modes of material nature cannot touch him. In this
chapter, Lord Kåñëa enumerated the characteristics of the three modes of
material nature and described the devotional service of the Lord as being
transcendental to these modes. Lord Caitanya has recommended that in this age,
one should incessantly chant the holy names of the Lord as the best means of
engaging in devotional service and thus transcending the modes of material
nature.
SOURCE: http://www.krishnapath.org/Library/Uddhava_Gita.pdf
Mantra:
Om, Sarve bhavantu sukhinaḥ
Sarve santu nirāmayāḥ
Sarve bhadrāṇi paśyantu
Mā kashchit duḥkha
bhāgbhavet
Oṁ Shāntiḥ, Shāntiḥ,
Shāntiḥ
Meaning:
May all be prosperous and happy
May all be free from illness
May all see what is spiritually
uplifting
May no one suffer
Om peace, peace, peace
This above
mantra is from the Brihadaaranyaka Upanishad
http://www.patheos.com/blogs/seekingshanti/2015/09/hinduprayerforeveryone_globalgoals/
I
would encourage all of you to please share your interpretations, learnings and
experiences on how you have put this leela into practice.
Om Sai Ram.